Brand is a name ,term,
sign, symbol or design or a combination of them intended to identify the goods
or services of one seller or group of sellers and to differentiate them from
competitors (Kotler :1995) .But I am more interested in
brand extension. Brand extension is a marketing strategy of attaching an
existing name to a new product, service, organization based on the success of
an old name.
Most Pension Fund
Administrators in the country are the product of brand extension, and according
to Adrika et al (1997:130) “brand extension strategy is an effort to use a
successful brand name to launch new or modified products or line” Trustfund
pensions plc is a product of brand extension. Section 42 subsection 1 of the
Pension Reform Act 2004 states that “the NSITF shall establish a company to
undertake the business of pension fund administration in accordance with the
act and in section 42 subsection 2, “it states that the fund contributed by any
person before the commencement of the act together with any attribute income
thereof not reserved for the purpose of administering maximum pensions as
determined by the commission shall be computed and credited into the respective
retirement savings account to be open by NSITF for each contributor or
beneficiary of the contributor made under the NSITF of 1993”
Therefore Trustfund
becomes a brand extension in establishing Trustfund pensions and also the
origin of its payoff line “pension is all about trust”, other PFAS which are
product of brand extensions include
Fidelity
pensions Ltd
Crusader
Pension Ltd
Leadway
Pensions Ltd
Sigma
Vaughan sterling pensions
Stanbic
IBTC Pension Managers Ltd etc
The advantage of brand extension is that a
strong brand name gives a product
Instant recognition Adrika et al (1997:130),
it could be observed that Trustfund is a brand extension of NSITF, as Stanbic
IBTC pension is to Stanbic ibtc bank, fidelity pensions an offshoot of fidelity
bank, crusader pensions an offshoot of crusader insurance etc, the list could
continue. But there are also disadvantages of brand extension as the failure of
a brand may ultimately lead to the failure of its brand extension. But the gains
far outweigh the disadvantages as most brand extension has established their
feet and has even made their impact felt on a global scale.
From
these extensions, it could be observed that most PFAS are collaborating for the
purpose of achieving the objective of the group or the holding company.
Majero
(1993:85) noted that when a good brand image is built, it can command a premium
price, owing to the valuable psychological tangibles associated with its name.
Such is the power of name that most women adopt their parents name before
attaching their marital name. Name especially a good product name or service or
organization most times becomes a sort of goodwill that becomes
a
great asset in balance sheet of most organization. In extreme situation
branding and brand extension becomes so powerful that customers adopt the name
as generic product.
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