Tuesday, 24 March 2015

Challenges of the new pension scheme- Odunze Reginald C



Image credited to hrinsider.ca

With the call in Europe for an extension of the retirement age due to failure  of the pension scheme in those areas as a result of the global financial crises, and a scam targeting retirees, this shows that the pension environment has been a subject of issues and challenges occasioned by misappropriation of fund, failure of the retirees to access their benefit as at when due.
These has resulted in death of these retirees, lack of interest in adhering to the scheme and above government nonchalant attitude in ensuring that the perpetrators are brought to book, the police pension scam is still fresh in our minds.
But with the enactment of the pension reform act 2004 and the amended pension reform act 2014, there seems not only an improvement in the scheme but the average awareness that there is a whole lot of improvement in the management of the scheme, as the pensions hit 4.6 trillion Naira.
But notwithstanding the improved pension’s assets, there are still imminent challenges and issues, these issues can be categorized in to four, and they are follows:
A The challenges of the employee
B The challenges of the employer
C The challenges of the PFAS.
D The challenges of the Regulator
E The challenges of the custodian
A The challenges of the employees: The employee is one the key player in the new pension scheme, if not the most strategic player in the scheme. The mistakes of the employee has adversely affected the working of the scheme,  the major challenges on the of the employees are as follows:
A Lack of Adequate knowledge about the workings of the scheme,
B Negative perceptions towards the scheme
C Nigeria workers not imagined a future without a legitimate retirement plan
D untimely attendance of verification and enrolment exercises.
E untimely presentation of documents for nominal roll, IPPIS etc
F Non updating of registration details for possible changes
G late submission of completed retirement forms
H Submission of incomplete documents
I Inability to send retirement notifications 6 months to retirement
J Not signing of Lump sum agreement
K Unmatched names
L  Age discrepancies

Challenges of the employer:
The challenges of the employers include the following:
Failure of employer to remit contributions
Splitting employee’s contribution
Deducting incomplete contributions as it regards to both employee and employers contribution.
Failures of employers to contact employees six months before retirement
Tactically avoiding accrued pension rights
No information on computation of accrued pension rights of employees
Computation and payment of accrued pension rights.

Challenges of PFAs
Poor service delivery
Delay in access benefit payment
Wrong capture of biometrics
Wrong pen
Double pen, and at times triple pen
Delay in issuing pen
No early response to business correspondence
Low quality investment instruments
Volatile economic indices, e.g. inflation rate.

Challenges of regulator
No enough offices throughout the federation
Inability to thoroughly bring the informal sector in the scheme
No increase of pension for the past 10 ten years
Shortages of fund
Heavy tax on AVC

Challenges of custodian
Inability to capture the schedules
Not able to get the employer after payment issues
Not carrying the PFAS

Challenges of Life annuity
No Six months to retirement notification to the PFA
Information gap on annuity
Wrong information to the annuitants
Not giving the annuitant correct information



Odunze Reginald C is the Lead Consultant, Chareg Consulting.
You can follow our anchor at twitter @regydunze, and our Face book @reginald odunze.com , You can also check us at pensionsbenefit.com

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