Workers are saving more of their pay for retirement, led by the youngest workers
Millennials
between the ages of 25 and 34 are saving a median of 7.5 percent of
their pay for retirement, including whatever match they get from their
jobs, according to a survey by Fidelity Investments of 4,650 households
with at least $20,000 of annual income. That's up from 5.8 percent two
years ago, when the last survey was conducted, and it is the largest
jump among all age groups.
That's
still not enough, but at least the trend is getting better. Financial
advisers suggest socking away 15 percent of pay, and more if workers
haven't saved in their earlier years.
Younger
workers had the most room for improvement, because they were saving
such a pittance. Older workers were already saving more of their
paychecks. Workers aged 35 to 50 are now socking away 8.2 percent of
their income, up from 7.7 percent two years ago. The oldest workers,
aged 51 to 69, are saving 9.7 percent, up from 8.1 percent.
Several
reasons are behind the rise, said John Sweeney, executive vice
president of retirement and investment strategies at Fidelity, including
an improving job market and economy. The unemployment rate is at its
lowest level since 2008, and workers are feeling more comfortable in
their jobs and with their finances.
Some
workers are also saving more without knowing it, because their 401(k)
and other retirement plans are automatically enrolling them and
increasing how much they contribute each year.
Those
programs tend to put contributions into a target-date mutual fund, one
that takes care of how much to invest in stocks versus bonds based on
how close an investor is to retirement. That means workers also
generally have more appropriately balanced accounts than a couple years
ago, Fidelity says. A target-date fund prevents a 20-something worker —
who has the luxury of decades to go before retirement — from investing
only in bonds, which are safer but have historically offered lower
long-term returns.
The survey
was Fidelity's attempt at measuring how prepared workers are for
retirement. Fidelity looked at how much workers make, spend and save, as
well as when they expect to retire, among other factors. It found that
45 percent are likely to afford at least their essential expenses in
retirement, up from 38 percent two years ago.
Older
workers are the most prepared for retirement, and not just because
they've had longer to save. One reason is that older workers are more
likely to have access to pensions, which guarantee income in retirement
but have become rare in the workplace.
Older workers also seem to have more realistic expectations than those fresh out of school.
"The
further you are from retirement, the more you still hold aspirations of
retiring early," Sweeney said. "Boomers are saying it may make sense to
continue to work and extend that retirement date from 62 to 65 or 67."
Culled from AP in yahoo finance
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